President of Lithuania: Closing Ignalina NPP will deteriorate regional ecology
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President of Lithuania Valdas
Adamkus who is currently on a visit in
Brussels, has raised at a meeting with EU leadership an issue of
extending operation of the Ignalina Nuclear Power Plant, from an
unexpected perspective. According to Adamkus, ecological situation of
the whole region will deteriorate in case the NPP is closed. REGNUM has reported about the Lithuanian president's statement, citing his
press office.
Assuring European colleagues that Lithuania supports
recommendations of the European Commission on combating the climate
change, Adamkus, however, has drawn attention to the complex
situation the region is going to face after 2010, the press service
informed. Lithuanian president has pointed to the fact that after the
atomic power plant is closed, other Lithuanian power plants will be
forced to use sorts of fuel that will pollute the environment more
seriously.
The president has emphasized the vulnerability of
Lithuania and the whole Baltic region. He thinks that Lithuania will
“become totally dependent from the Russian gas,” whereas
electric grid connecting the republic with the European Union has not
yet been constructed. Adamkus stressed the necessity to discuss
particular steps and methods that should prevent repeating the
situation with the “Druzhba” oil pipeline, when even European
efforts did not help to talk Russia into resuming oil supplies to
Lithuania, the press service has informed.
Adamkus is convinced that closing the old NPP and
construction of a new modern atomic power plant is becoming an
exclusively important issue of Lithuania's national security.
He has urged that the European Union needs to speed
up extednding its power grid towards its isolated energy markets.
Valdas Adamkus has stressed that first steps in grid construction
between Lithuania and Poland and Lithuania and Sweden have already
been made. However, decisions have to also be taken regarding other
necessary projects, “especially in the gas sector.”
A public campaign for the extending of the operation
of Ignalina NPP is going on in Lithuania. Lithuanian parliamentarians
are campaigning for holding a referendum on the issue. Head of
government Gediminas
Kirkilas stated that he was negotiating
with some EU senior officials about the possibility to extend the
power plant's operation.
Lithuania committed itself to closing second and last
blocks of the Ignalina NPP no later than in 2009. It was one of the
conditions of Lithuania's joining the European Union. There are plans
in the country to construct a new NPP – together with Latvia,
Estonia, and Poland. According to expert estimates, such plant may be
set in operation not earlier than in 2015.